Federal

Hotchkiss

 

DIAMETER:  2.94 inches
GUN:  3-inch wrought iron (ordnance) rifle
LENGTH:  6 11/16 inches
WEIGHT:  8 pounds 10 ounces
CONSTRUCTION:  Shell
SABOT:  Lead band
FUZING:  Wooden fuze plug, paper time fuze

3-inch Hotchkiss Shell Wood Fuze Adapter
This is an early Hotchkiss projectile with three flame grooves that are smaller than those usually found.   A wooden fuze plug was also uncommon for this projectile in 3-inch caliber.  The Hotchkiss patent date was cast into the bottom of the base cup. This Hotchkiss variety with the wooden time fuze adapter is found mostly on Virginia battlefields.